Hcg Injection Therapy: Unlocking Early Pregnancy Support

why hcg injection is given in early pregnancy

Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG) is a hormone produced by the placenta when the fertilised egg attaches itself to the uterine wall. It is also known as the 'pregnancy hormone' and can be detected in the blood and urine of a pregnant woman. HCG injections are typically only prescribed to pregnant women who have low levels of HCG, to help maintain and support the pregnancy. This can help to prevent miscarriages in women with recurrent pregnancy loss. HCG injections can also be used before pregnancy as part of fertility treatment.

Characteristics Values
Purpose To treat infertility in women, increase sperm count in men, and treat hypogonadism in adult men
Mechanism HCG stimulates the release of eggs during ovulation and supports the fertilised egg after it attaches to the uterine wall
Administration Injected under the skin or into a muscle
Side Effects Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), swelling of the hands or legs, stomach pain and swelling, shortness of breath, weight gain, diarrhoea, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, headache, soreness at the injection site, breast tenderness, depression, etc.
Precautions Not to be used during pregnancy, history of cancer, hormone-related conditions, early puberty, vaginal bleeding without a known cause, kidney or heart diseases, epilepsy, asthma, migraines, thyroid conditions

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HCG injections are used to treat hormonal problems in women at risk of miscarriage

HCG is important in maintaining high levels of progesterone, which is critical for the success of a pregnancy. It also helps regulate the production of oestrogen, a hormone that plays a vital role in the development of sexual traits and supports reproductive health.

HCG injections are given to women with low levels of HCG to support their pregnancy and prevent miscarriage. This is particularly relevant for women with recurrent pregnancy loss, where the embryo fails to attach to the uterine wall. In these cases, the administration of HCG can help to sustain the pregnancy.

However, it is important to note that HCG injections are not commonly prescribed to pregnant women unless deemed necessary by a doctor. While HCG injections can help prevent miscarriage in the early weeks, most miscarriages are due to genetic or lifestyle factors.

There are also several side effects associated with HCG injections, including allergic reactions, ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, weight gain, breast soreness and swelling, depression, fatigue, headaches, stomach pain, and soreness at the injection site.

Therefore, HCG injections are carefully monitored by doctors and are only administered when the benefits outweigh the risks.

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HCG injections can be used before pregnancy as part of fertility treatment

Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG) is a hormone produced by the placenta when the fertilised egg attaches itself to the uterine wall. It is also produced by the cells surrounding a developing embryo. HCG is known as the 'pregnancy hormone' and can be identified in the blood and urine of a pregnant woman a few days after conception.

HCG injections are sometimes used in fertility treatments to cause an egg to mature and be released from the ovary for egg retrieval or intrauterine insemination. HCG can also be used to treat infertility in women and increase sperm count in men.

HCG is similar in structure to Luteinizing Hormone (LH), which stimulates ovulation in females. When there is a mature egg follicle in the ovary, an injection of HCG can cause the egg to mature and be released. The medication can be used alone, in an ovulation induction cycle, or during in vitro fertilisation.

HCG injections are typically prescribed in 5,000 to 10,000 units that are injected subcutaneously or intramuscularly. They may be prescribed as part of a fertility treatment to stimulate ovulation or to boost the body's chance of staying pregnant. Injections are taken at a specific time or time frame that a doctor will determine based on the individual's situation.

HCG injections are not suitable for everyone. It is important to consult a doctor before taking HCG.

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HCG injections are used to treat infertility in women

HCG injections are also used to treat infertility in women who are undergoing in vitro fertilisation (IVF). In this case, the injections are used to boost the body's chances of keeping a pregnancy.

HCG injections are typically given subcutaneously or intramuscularly, depending on the brand. It is important to note that HCG injections should not be used during pregnancy, as they can harm the baby.

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HCG injections can cause side effects such as swelling in the face and tingling in the arms or legs

HCG, or Human Chorionic Gonadotropin, is a hormone produced by the placenta when a fertilised egg attaches itself to the uterine wall. It is also known as the 'pregnancy hormone' as it is used to detect pregnancy.

HCG injections are not commonly prescribed to pregnant women unless deemed necessary. They are usually given to women with low levels of HCG to help maintain and support the pregnancy, and to prevent miscarriages in women with recurrent pregnancy loss.

Like any other medication, HCG injections can cause side effects. Some of the allergic side effects of HCG injections include:

  • Swelling in the face
  • Tingling sensation in the arms or legs
  • Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHS)

OHS is a rare but life-threatening condition that usually occurs after the first treatment cycle. It is imperative to report this to a doctor immediately if the following symptoms are observed:

  • Swelling in hands and legs
  • Urinating less than usual

HCG injections can also cause other side effects such as:

  • Weight gain due to fluid retention
  • Breast soreness and swelling
  • Depression, irritability, and mood changes
  • Fatigue, headache, stomach pain, and soreness at the injection site
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HCG injections can be administered subcutaneously or intramuscularly

Subcutaneous injections are typically given into the layer of fat just under the skin and above the muscles. The lower abdomen, outer thigh, and upper arm are common injection sites. Subcutaneous injections are often less painful than intramuscular injections.

Intramuscular injections are given directly into the body's muscles and usually have a quicker rate of absorption. The shoulder, upper outer buttocks, and thigh are common sites for intramuscular injections.

It is important to follow the instructions provided by a healthcare professional when administering HCG injections to ensure they are used safely and effectively.

Frequently asked questions

HCG stands for Human Chorionic Gonadotropin, a hormone produced by the placenta when the fertilised egg attaches itself to the uterine wall. It is also known as the 'pregnancy hormone'.

HCG injections are not commonly prescribed to pregnant women unless they are deemed necessary. They are given to women with low levels of HCG to help maintain and support the pregnancy and prevent miscarriages.

HCG injections help maintain high levels of progesterone, which is critical for the success of the pregnancy. It also stimulates the production of gonadal steroid hormones, which regulate reproductive processes.

Some possible side effects of HCG injections during pregnancy include allergic reactions, ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), weight gain due to fluid retention, breast soreness and swelling, depression, fatigue, headache, stomach pain and soreness at the site of the injection.

HCG injections are typically used in combination with other fertility drugs such as menotropins (Menopur, Repronex) and urofollitropin (Bravelle).

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